Friday, December 23, 2005

Google and AOL disclose more details of their alliance

Time Warner disclosed some details regarding the recent agreement between Google and AOL.

Quoting from today's SEC Filing...

On December 20, 2005, Time Warner Inc. ("Time Warner") and America Online, Inc. ("AOL") entered into a letter agreement (the "Agreement") with Google Inc. ("Google" and, together with Time Warner and AOL, the "Parties"), pursuant to which the Parties agreed to consummate the transactions described in the Agreement. The Parties also agreed to negotiate and enter into definitive agreements, which are expected to be signed in the first calendar quarter of 2006, related to such transactions. The Parties have also agreed upon a binding expedited arbitration procedure, which should be completed during the first quarter of 2006, to resolve any disagreements between the Parties that would otherwise prevent the entering into of definitive agreements during the first quarter of 2006. The Agreement provides that, in the event the Parties do not enter into definitive agreements to consummate certain of the transactions described in the Agreement by February 18, 2006, the commercial transactions will take effect pursuant to the terms described in the Agreement. The material terms of the Agreement are as follows: Investment by Google in AOL (the "AOL Investment")

o Investment. In exchange for $1 billion, Google will acquire a 5% equity interest in AOL through an investment in a limited ---liability company ("HoldCo") that will own all of the outstanding equity interests in AOL.

o Registration Rights - HoldCo will grant Google certain registration rights as follows:

  • Beginning on July 1, 2008, Google will have certain rights to require HoldCo to register the HoldCo interests held by Google for sale in a public offering. If Google exercises this right, Time Warner will have the right to purchase Google's interests for cash or shares of Time Warner stock based on an appraised fair market value of Google's equity interest in HoldCo in lieu of conducting an initial public offering.
  • Google will have certain piggyback registration rights that it may exercise in respect of an initial public offering or follow-on offering initiated by HoldCo either before or after July 1, 2008, subject to certain underwriter cutback provisions.

o Consent Rights. HoldCo will agree not to take certain actions without the prior consent of Google, including amendments to the HoldCo operating agreement (if such amendments would be adverse to Google) and entering into certain interested party transactions between HoldCo and AOL and affiliates of Time Warner.

o Sale of HoldCo or AOL Assets. In the event of a sale of all or substantially all of the assets of HoldCo or AOL, Time Warner would cause the distribution to Google of its pro rata portion of such sale.

o Pre-emptive Rights. Google will have a pre-emptive right to purchase its pro rata portion of any new issuance of equity capital by HoldCo or AOL.

o Transfer Provisions. Google may not transfer its equity interest in HoldCo except under limited circumstances. Time Warner is permitted to transfer its interests in HoldCo or AOL. Under certain circumstances involving the transfer or issuance of HoldCo equity interests or the transfer of AOL equity interests by Time Warner, Google can elect to have Time Warner or HoldCo purchase Google's equity interest in HoldCo at an appraised fair market value. Google will also have the right to tag along on sales by Time Warner of HoldCo interests, and Time Warner may require Google to sell its interests in certain circumstances.


Commercial Transactions

The other transactions described in the Agreement are of a commercial nature, and the terms of the agreements and amendments are five years from the date of the Agreement.

Web Search Services and Sponsored Links -- AOL and Google have agreed to extend the term of their current multi-country web search services agreement and their current U.S. text-based advertising services agreement. AOL Europe and Google have also committed to maintain their European text-based advertising agreement for the same term, and AOL Europe has the ability to further extend the term for two additional years. AOL has agreed that Google will be its exclusive provider of the services provided under these agreements, subject to certain limitations. Although the U.S. text-based advertising services agreement is now subject to certain revenue guarantees from Google to AOL that apply given certain conditions, Google does not expect the net economics under these agreements to be materially different compared to that which would have otherwise resulted under the existing agreements.

AOL Marketplace -- In addition to the text-based advertising sold by Google that is distributed through its sponsored links syndication network (including AOL), Google has agreed to enable AOL to sell text-based advertising for distribution on the AOL properties. Google's revenue share from such advertising sold by AOL for AOL properties is roughly equivalent to the revenue share retained by it under the text-based advertising agreement for AOL
properties.

Display Advertising -- Google has agreed to grant AOL certain information rights related to its network of display advertising space and the right to sell display advertising into that network.

Promotion -- Google has agreed to provide AOL with advertising credits and other promotional opportunities for AOL content consistent with Google principles. Google will also fund marketing efforts with third-party media outlets to promote agreed-upon AOL properties, events or initiatives that will be sponsored by Google.

Content Availability -- Google has agreed to assist AOL and Time Warner in understanding Google's published and/or publicly available tools for improving the accessibility of a web site's content to Google's web crawlers.

Instant Messaging -- Google and AOL have agreed to develop the ability for users of AOL's Instant Messenger service and Google Talk to interact with both services from both the AOL Instant Messenger client and the Google Talk client, which will require a user to register a Google Talk user name with the AOL Instant Messenger Service in order to access it.

Tuesday, December 20, 2005

Google and AOL make it official

Late Tuesday, Google and AOL finally officially announced their strategic alliance. Google is going to pay $1 billion for a 5% stake in AOL. AOL is also going to get marketing credits on Google advertising network. Media reports estimate that the marketing credits will be worth approximately $300 million. Lastly, the other significant news is that the two companies are going to work together to make Google Talk and AOL Instant Messenger communicate together.
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